Different Types Of Welding Rods and Their Applications

Choosing the appropriate welding rod, however, can be challenging due to a large number of options available. As a result, the following are some of the most regularly used welding rods and their characteristics:

1. 6010 Welding Rod

one of the most widely used choices, as it is suited for high power density welds. Welding rods of this type are commonly used for pipes, shipyard welding, steel storage tanks, water towers, and other applications using thick metals. The 6010 welding rods, however, can only be utilized with DC welding machines. Another difficulty is that, because they have a tight arc, beginners may find it difficult to handle these welding rods.

2. 6011 Welding Rod

these welding rods can be used with either AC or DC welding machines, depending on your requirements. However, as with the prior one, these welding rods will provide excellent penetration, which is always a plus. This type of welding rod is appropriate for heavier metals, coated surfaces, and even greasy surfaces. If you like a smooth finish, however, the ripples, weld beads, and rough finish left by this welding rod may disappoint you.

3. 6012 Welding Rod

The amazing thing about 6012 welding rods is that they produce very little splatter and a consistent arc, allowing you to effortlessly weld on both AC and DC welding machines. Unlike 6010 and 6011, however, 6012 cannot be used for thick materials. 6012 welding rods also produce a lot of waste material, forcing you to clean your welds frequently. This welding rod can be used for open joints, repair welding, and welding carbon steel that is rusted and corroded.

4. 6013 Welding Rod

If you want clean results with little splatter, 6013 welding rods are a good option. Even though it produces less splatter, it has moderate penetration, making it suitable for a wide range of applications. Welding metal sheets, ship construction and maintenance, and working on mild steel surfaces and objects are just a few of the applications for the 6013 welding rod. This welding rod, like most other welding rods, can be used with either AC or DC currents, depending on your needs. 

5. 7018 Welding Rod

This welding rod is considered to be one of the most versatile welding rods available. This is best for working with poor to intermediate quality carbon steel. The beads and splatter created by the welding are properly shielded from external elements such as air and moisture present in the 7018 welding rod because it has an iron compound covering that contains a very small quantity of hydrogen. Furthermore, because the 7018 welding rod is suitable for both AC and DC welders, it is employed in factories, bridges, power plants, and a variety of other heavy-duty applications.

6. 7024 Welding Rod

This welding rod contains a large level of iron power, which makes it stand out. As a result, its deposition rate is quite high, making the welding procedure relatively simple, especially for beginners. If your desired application demands a smooth finish, the 7024 welding rod is an excellent option.